WazirX’s Hack Fallout: Why Full Recovery Remains Elusive
- Gator
- Jun 15
- 1 min read

A $230 Million Hack Haunts Users
WazirX, once India’s leading crypto exchange, faces a June 20, 2025, Singapore High Court deadline to finalize its restructuring plan after a $230 million hack in July 2024, linked to North Korea’s Lazarus Group. Despite 93.4% creditor approval, users may only recover 75–85% of their funds, with the rest tied to uncertain future profits and recovery tokens. As the exchange rebrands to Zensui and relocates to Panama, questions swirl about transparency and fairness.
The Hack and Its Aftermath
On July 18, 2024, hackers drained $230 million—45% of WazirX’s user funds—from its Safe Multisig wallet, forcing a trading halt and freezing 55% of user assets. The stolen funds, laundered via Tornado Cash, are largely unrecoverable, per CoinDesk. WazirX’s parent, Zettai Pte. Ltd., proposed a restructuring plan in April 2025, promising 85% fund distribution by May, but the Singapore court rejected it on June 4, citing procedural flaws. A revised plan, filed June 6, awaits a June 20 ruling.
Restructuring Realities: Partial Payouts and Legal Limits
The plan offers 75–80% recovery via initial payouts within 10 days of approval, funded by WazirX profits and recovery tokens tied to future earnings. However, accepting the payout waives users’ rights to future legal claims, a sticking point for many. X posts reflect frustration, with @IndiasCrypto calling it a “scam” for slashing portfolio values (e.g., “100 DOGE to 30 DOGE”). If rejected, liquidation under Singapore’s Companies Act could delay repayments to 2030 with lower recovery, per WazirX’s February warning.
Regulatory and Corporate Context
Yesterday’s discussions on Circle’s USDC success and Vietnam’s crypto legalization highlight a global shift toward regulated crypto. WazirX’s move to Panama, reported June 4, aims to dodge Singapore’s stricter rules, contrasting with Vietnam’s FATF-compliant framework. Unlike Ripple’s $125 million SEC settlement push, WazirX faces India’s FIU probe for KYC lapses and potential money laundering, raising speculation of charges against co-founder Nischal Shetty. The Delhi High Court’s March 28 notice on user consent further clouds trust.
User Plight: Trust Broken, Markets Missed
With 4.4 million users locked out for 10 months, the Supreme Court’s April 16 dismissal of a user petition underscores India’s regulatory void. Investors fear missing the next bull run, expected post-April 2025, as noted in The Hindu. WazirX’s silence on fund movements, like transfers from Bybit, fuels suspicion, per investor Prithvik Aniket. Unlike Circle’s stablecoin integration with Shopify or Ripple’s institutional focus, WazirX’s retail-heavy model struggles to regain credibility.
Conclusion: A Fragile Path to Recovery
WazirX’s June 20 court date could unlock 75–85% of user funds, but the trade-off—waiving legal rights and banking on recovery tokens—leaves many wary. Panama’s rebrand as Zensui and India’s FIU probe deepen distrust, contrasting with Circle’s regulatory wins and Vietnam’s crypto embrace. As Bitcoin’s $200K hype swirls, WazirX users face a stark choice: accept partial losses or risk years of uncertainty. The hack’s scars may heal, but full recovery seems a distant dream.
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